Wednesday, November 13, 2013

LED Material Summary

The following is the relevant material properties and content.

Raw materialPhysical Properties
luminophorSubstrateProduction methodLight colorEmission wavelengthMaximum external quantum efficiencyVisual sensitivity efficiencyAxial luminosity 05mm bulbs
GaP (Zn, O) Ga0.65Al0.35As Ga0.65Al0.3 5As GaAs0.6P0.4 GaAs0.45P0.55(N) GaAs0.35P0.65(N) GaP GaAs GaAlAs GaAs GaP GaP Liquid phase epitaxy Liquid phase epitaxy (SH) Liquid phase epitaxy (DH) Vapor phase epitaxy+diffusion Vapor phase epitaxy+diffusion Vapor phase epitaxy+diffusion Red Red Red Red Red Red / orange 700 660 660 660 650 630 2 7 21 0.15 0.5 0.65 1 2.1 12 0.07 0.35 1.2 30 500 500020 100 300
GaAs0.25P0.75(N) GaAs0.15P0.85(N) GaAs0.1P0.9(N) GaP GaP GaP Vapor phase epitaxy+diffusion Vapor phase epitaxy+diffusion Vapor phase epitaxy+diffusion Amber Yellow Yellow 610 590 583 0.6 0.25 0.2 2 1.1 1.1 300 200 200
GaP(N) GaP(N) GaP GaP GaP GaP Liquid phase epitaxy Liquid phase epitaxy Liquid phase epitaxy Yellow Yellow / Green Pure Green 570 560 555 0.7 0.3 0.2 4.3 1.6 1.36 400 250 200
GaN SiC ZnSe* ZnS a-Al2O3 SiC ZnSe ZnS Liquid phase epitaxy (MIS) Liquid phase epitaxy Liquid phase epitaxy+diffusion MOCVD (MIS) Blue Blue Blue Blue 430 480 480 460 0.1 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.14 0.04 --- 10(10mA) 12 2(2mA) 2(10mA)

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